The Necessary Tangle

Readable atlas · Release 0.35

Ray Ison

A systems scholar and educator whose work develops Systems Thinking in Practice, systems praxeology, social learning, institutional innovation and systemic governance.

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Summary

Ray Ison's work treats systems thinking as an enacted practice involving situation, practitioner, concepts, methods, traditions and institutional conditions.

Implications for practice

Systems praxeology and systemic governance keep attention on how ways of knowing and acting are performed, learned and institutionalised rather than treating systems thinking as a detachable tool kit.

Key distinctions

Historical development

Ideas it depends on

Further developments

Connections to practice

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Cite this entry

Taylor, B. P. (2026). Ray Ison. The Necessary Tangle, release 0.35. https://transduction.systems/entries/person_ray_ison/

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