Understanding Systems: a twelve-module reading guide
David Ing’s complete 2026 Understanding Systems pro forma is now available to read. It connects systems inquiry, design, visualisation, and collective learning across twelve modules.
Published pro forma for discussion; not evidence that every suggestion entered the launched syllabus. The pro forma is published under CC BY by David Ing. The headings, short guides, and inquiry prompts below are editorial aids. Links identify works in the pro forma; inclusion does not mean the atlas has read every linked work.
Start with module 1 · Compare the ISSS modelling bibliography · Inspect the atlas reading-route record
Form a learning group
Systems, designing, and visualisation; conversations for action and group commitments.
Read the corresponding source module
Editorial inquiry: What will your group be able to notice together that each member might miss?
39 source links in this module
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0720-5_60
- https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-6563-9
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7472-1_1
- https://doi.org/10.1145/637069.637096
- https://doi.org/10.1145/1649475.1649493
- http://systemspedia.bcsss.org
- https://sebokwiki.org/wiki/Foundations_of_Systems_Engineering
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/download
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/book
- "Systemic Design Toolkit" Google Drive
- https://doi.org/10.7577/formakademisk.787
- https://open.alberta.ca/publications/follow-the-rabbit-a-field-guide-to-systemic-design
- https://doi.org/10.1145/504729.504731
- https://web.archive.org/web/20100414202411/http://www.eclipse.org/epf/general/EPFComposerOverviewPart1.pdf
- https://patents.google.com/patent/US6950802B1/en
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sheji.2019.05.002
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54478-4_4
- https://ocadu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/leganto/public/01OCUL_OCAD/citation/3096379570007481?auth=SAML
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sheji.2017.11.001
- https://doi.org/10.7577/formakademisk.1755
- http://journals.isss.org/index.php/proceedings55th/article/view/1650
- http://article.sapub.org/10.5923.j.ajss.20150401.02.html
- http://systemspedia.bcsss.org/?title=systems+science
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.2229
- https://www.strategy-business.com/article/09406
- http://coevolving.com/commons/2008_Systemist_v30_n2_p154_Ing_Offerings-Language-Action
- https://www.wcu.edu/pmi/2001/21154.PDF
- https://doi.org/10.1145/1125944.1125978
- https://doi.org/10.1147/sj.321.0080
- https://hbr.org/2007/04/promise-based-management-the-essence-of-execution
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/6396628_Promise-based_management_The_essence_of_execution
- https://doi.org/10.1145/1125944.1125974
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abSORY3nH14
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QUzJR7DPEdU
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lVJ2YgyyzEA
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f25kLZCGC4Y
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tJEMJUnVbbw
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-MwTyDtG_1U
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f9U1vuNCQfc
Make inquiry inspectable
Assumptions, inquiry, Object-Process Methodology, and tools for intelligence augmentation.
Read the corresponding source module
Editorial inquiry: Choose a diagram: which assertions are observations, and which are assumptions?
69 source links in this module
- https://www.perplexity.ai/students
- https://gemini.google/students/
- https://www.opcloud.tech/
- https://opcloud-sandbox.web.app/
- https://esml.technion.ac.il/opm/opcat-installation/
- https://app.diagrams.net
- https://canvascloud.ocadu.ca
- https://m365.cloud.microsoft/chat/
- https://gemini.google.com/canvas
- https://chat.qwen.ai/
- https://mermaid.live
- https://www.vanderbilt.edu/generative-ai/prompt-patterns/
- https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/article-vibe-coding-ai-tools-software-app-development/
- https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-6563-9
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_13
- https://integral-review.org/backissue/issue-2-jun-2006/
- https://integral-review.org/issues/issue_2_volckmann_interview_with_mitroff.pdf
- https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59904-931-1.ch116
- https://dovdori.technion.ac.il/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Modeling-Knowledge-with-Object-Process-Methodology.pdf
- https://doi.org/10.1109/TSMCC.2009.2037133
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sys.21499
- https://www.coursera.org/learn/prompt-engineering
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TQwA9krV8EA
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LCEmiRjPEtQ
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C9or3s7_IXI
- http://archive.org/details/Index_20180206_1053
- https://youtu.be/NfGcN9H21Tc?si=ZEWJyD570tjI6gc6&t=169
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UgsIZD_oheE
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ne-j_U2Vkfw
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1GggrzZy5YU
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QDZDPnTYOZg
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KbeUrYyuZbI
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=roAgU69oDdI
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=emFMHH2Bfvo
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NAOetzchDng
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Le_pYcn0i9w
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3iC6B3EruT0
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e5uzvrQKXX4
- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL9dgg099E8S1wnnowfIFp9uoBMMQF6O8F
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oucVaMPc5vI
- https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLnmxk2xwn3zHBlTxEZfWnNl05j5Lvfg_Y&si=hzFVHNjYSbp3NS0_
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iU2KLIaxPPQ
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7q65hIaxaZ8
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gb3dt8itWRo
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XPI8SfmB0ho
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qGsQolMh9zE
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KVPxPS5nAsA
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yfHrZ5x_y9M
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vl2WSfdgeC0
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hjj5Z-zblWQ
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XzeXELTd84s
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H4cEKbDfeL4
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a3SAZpDAd-o
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_WnhoIbfcoM
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R6bFj4eq_fs
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3IDl1Gxonxo
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OfgU9f1KHAE
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=voGpd9tuOuI&list=PLCUdZD8xQ449G9w4PzfcBL4Q8u0X89jg2
- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLUeYh4kvkGKXb6-v9Ry5k5tOVML4RP587
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FTFnf6y0HiA
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rfe46QzguF8
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1hf8OC39-to
- https://doi.org/10.5555/3721041.3721046
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71764-3_3
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71764-3
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71764-3_5
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71764-3_7
- http://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195102888.001.0001
- https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051430
Design from a desired situation
Idealised design, socio-technical systems, and socio-ecological questions.
Read the corresponding source module
Editorial inquiry: Separate what you would design now from constraints you assume cannot change.
22 source links in this module
- https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195123876.003.0004
- https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195123876.003.0005
- https://coevolving.com/blogs/index.php/archive/doing-not-doing-errors-of-commission-errors-of-omission/
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_14
- https://doi.org/10.1108/S0897-301620210000029004
- https://ingbrief.wordpress.com/2012/03/02/genotypical-organization-design-principles-dp1-and-dp2-merrelyn-emery/
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_26
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_27
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iCmSrNH9LFE
- http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLuaY9h4uylrUHgHiuXXTF56gqXd27AAL2
- http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLuaY9h4uylrX2tr9ld6jmoaEgruuj0DhI
- https://daviding.wordpress.com/2025/12/28/russell-l-ackoff-seminars-the-deming-cooperative-2003-2004-2005-2006/
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CQylYgQVgZ8
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KbNH3xAfe3c
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FM4TsoajLPQ
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/download
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/book
- https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-385915-0.00005-2
- https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1735(199603)13:1%253C13::AID-SRES66%253E3.0.CO;2-O
- https://archive.org/details/39120320010110
- https://coevolving.com/commons/201209-revisiting-the-socio-ecological-social-technical-and-socio-psychological-perspectives
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267340010_Strategic_Planning_in_Turbulent_Environments_A_Social_Ecology_Approach_to_Scenarios
Explore feedback
Causal loop diagrams, archetypes, and distinctions between qualitative and quantitative modelling.
Read the corresponding source module
Editorial inquiry: Choose a loop: what observation could change its sign, delay, or boundary?
43 source links in this module
- https://prsm.uk/
- https://github.com/micrology/prsm
- https://doi.org/10.1177/1356389020976153
- https://www.systemssciencelab.com
- https://proceedings.systemdynamics.org/2025/abstracts/1084.html
- https://www.sdcourses.com/silico-guide
- https://app.pathfwd.io/tutorials/demo
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NPzfXofYsS4
- https://systemdynamics.org/tools/web-based-tools/
- https://thesystemsthinker.com/applying-systems-archetypes/
- https://www.chelseagreen.com/product/thinking-in-systems/
- https://donellameadows.org/archives/leverage-points-places-to-intervene-in-a-system/
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_11
- https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jors.2600864
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.826
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7472-1_2
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_10
- https://vimeo.com/121156138
- https://thesystemsthinker.com/video-introduction-to-causal-loops/
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XRf_OaoJpCs
- https://vimeo.com/102640536
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o-Yp8A7BPE8
- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLWTEBISypYFsePqK3R7AoQFLmPdhbxmeJ
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XL_lOoomRTA
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fXc2A4DXhjs
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/download
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/book
- https://systemsorienteddesign.net/leverage-points/
- https://systemsorienteddesign.net/zip-clustering/
- https://doi.org/10.3390/en18154200
- https://thesystemsthinker.com/systems-thinking-tools-a-users-reference-guide/
- https://thesystemsthinker.com/pocket-guide-guidelines-for-drawing-causal-loop-diagrams/
- https://thesystemsthinker.com/systems-archetypes-i-diagnosing-systemic-issues-and-designing-interventions/
- https://thesystemsthinker.com/systems-archetypes-ii-using-systems-archetypes-to-take-effective-action/
- https://thesystemsthinker.com/systems-archetypes-iii-understanding-patterns-of-behavior-and-delay/
- https://thesystemsthinker.com/pocket-guide-using-the-archetypes/
- https://doi.org/10.1111/dmj.12068
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-011-9425-4
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/226448753_On_the_Validation_of_System_Dynamics_Type_Simulation_Models
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.03.200
- https://elenip.com/publication/2024-9/
- https://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/102741
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_12
Read a situation through several accounts
Rich pictures and Soft Systems Methodology.
Read the corresponding source module
Editorial inquiry: Draw two accounts of the same situation and locate the disagreement about purpose.
15 source links in this module
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.497
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7472-1_5
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_15
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gb6eDQ9dRVc
- http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLhQpDGfX5e7CFc5BQ8rW6SnKrnle-9Kgb
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JpjsLtqU4lw
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/download
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/book
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G9PC3d9UK2o
- https://doi.org/10.1145/274430.274434
- https://doi.org/10.1057/jors.1992.47
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/397786227_The_Development_of_Soft_Systems_Methodology_through_the_Lens_of_the_FMA_Framework
- https://doi.org/10.2307/2582171
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.692
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_8
Make relationships visible
Synthesis maps, gigamapping, and systemic design.
Read the corresponding source module
Editorial inquiry: Give every line a meaning. Which lines merely show your current uncertainty?
33 source links in this module
- https://printshop.ocadu.ca/large-format-printing/wide-format-dynamic-sizing-test-2-112/
- https://printshop.ocadu.ca/large-format-printing/wide-format-dynamic-sizing/
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sheji.2016.01.002
- https://www.designcouncil.org.uk/our-resources/systemic-design-framework/
- https://www.designcouncil.org.uk/our-resources/framework-for-innovation/
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/book
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sheji.2023.05.003
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55639-8_8
- https://ocadu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/leganto/public/01OCUL_OCAD/citation/3097200200007481?auth=SAML
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0UYh9ul3h28
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5FpKuJSCbx0
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_XfwfAdHaWY
- https://rsdsymposium.org/roundtable-on-mapping/
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ADpYw4964Z8
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oN_PuXRzkhQ
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZJJQ7WUckek
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VQ2K26qQjd8
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8R8EiC8KnFc
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rgXhuKLO9U8
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/download
- https://systemsorienteddesign.net/how-to-gigamap/
- https://systemsorienteddesign.net/library-of-systemic-relations/
- https://doi.org/10.1080/17493460601110525
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254443548_Designing_for_Emergence_and_Innovation_Redesigning_Design
- https://doi.org/10.2752/146069203790219344
- https://www.designcouncil.org.uk/our-resources/archive/reports-resources/download-our-systems-shifting-design-report-1/
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sheji.2017.12.001
- https://systemic-design.net/rsd-symposia/rsd5-2016/rsd5-theory-method/
- https://systemsorienteddesign.net/practicing-systems-oriented-design/
- https://systemsorienteddesign.net/the-sod-picture-book/
- https://archive.nordes.org/index.php/n13/article/view/104
- https://doi.org/10.18848/978-1-86335-262-8/CGP
- https://ocadu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/leganto/public/01OCUL_OCAD/citation/3097227990007481?auth=SAML
Recognise recurring traps
Double binds, schismogenesis, wicked problems, polycrisis, and viable organisation.
Read the corresponding source module
Editorial inquiry: Could obeying one demand make another demand impossible to meet?
30 source links in this module
- https://intelligente-organisationen.de/downloads
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jhbs.10112
- https://openresearch.ocadu.ca/id/eprint/2744/
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sheji.2024.03.002
- https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4483556
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7472-1_3
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_19
- https://wiki.st-on.org/2022-02-21
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3ekzHzRMjOk
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FZrh7gOSBc8
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PyfpA1WSHcI
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P3QlL7911b0
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/download
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/book
- https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01405730
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0720-5_67
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0720-5_66
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0720-5_2
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_5
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_18
- https://doi.org/10.1108/03684920610675012
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/36381544_Design_for_Viable_Organizations_the_Diagnostic_Power_of_the_Viable_System_Model
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11213-009-9126-z
- https://www.academia.edu/80280504/The_Viable_System_Model_and_Its_Application_to_Complex_Organizations
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.937
- https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009546721353
- https://www.academia.edu/126606769/Managing_Complexity_The_Path_Toward_Intelligent_Organizations
- http://journals.isss.org/index.php/proceedings50th/article/viewArticle/307
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/323495667_Systemic_design_for_sustainability
- https://doi.org/10.1108/03684920710747057
Work with changing regimes
Ecological complexity, panarchy, and anticipation.
Read the corresponding source module
Editorial inquiry: Compare persistence with transformation. Whose continuity would each protect?
28 source links in this module
- https://systemsorienteddesign.net/evaluation-tools/
- https://doi.org/10.17226/4919
- https://www.nationalacademies.org/read/4919/chapter/4
- https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aat7850
- https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/364620v1.full
- http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol9/iss2/art5/
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.2429
- https://doi.org/j.ecocom.2017.05.004
- https://www.academia.edu/113332203/Mapping_degrees_of_complexity_complicatedness_and_emergent_complexity
- https://doi.org/10.3390/math10224172
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jbFBm7Hd0dk
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FhfmaXZPKEY
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=57rJ4N0yPXw
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d6zirdtpzJI
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rhVlJDH3pTE
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Ol5Q12G7P4
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/download
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/book
- https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.es.04.110173.000245
- https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/26/
- https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-13374-270321
- https://www.resalliance.org/discussion-papers
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.998
- https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(22)00305-9
- https://doi.org/10.3138/9781487524142.007
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.715
- https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2.3.197
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_7
Examine boundaries and participation
Critical systems practice, boundary critique, systemic intervention, and dialogue.
Read the corresponding source module
Editorial inquiry: Who can change the purpose, and who bears consequences without that authority?
38 source links in this module
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7472-1_6
- https://www.wiley.com/en-ca/Critical+Systems+Thinking+and+the+Management+of+Complexity-p-9781119118398
- https://ocadu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/leganto/public/01OCUL_OCAD/citation/3081327610007481?auth=SAML
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.2746
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344363189_Critical_systems_practice_1_Explore-Starting_a_multimethodological_intervention
- https://doi.org/10.4135/9781473921290
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309153397_Systemic_Intervention
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7475-2_17
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55639-8_1
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330607794_Contexts_of_Co-creation_Designing_with_System_Stakeholders_Theory_Methods_and_Practice
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.2971
- https://doi.org/10.1016/0263-2373(96)00028-X
- https://www.academia.edu/80280498/Team_syntegrity_A_new_methodology_for_group_work
- http://constructivist.info/11/1/042
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284738114_The_Banathy_Conversation_Methodology
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJZDIA5UCxw
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lzou4syVyzE
- https://vimeo.com/189864748
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tTN_9mJIWNw
- https://vimeo.com/189999777
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/download
- https://www.systemicdesigntoolkit.org/book
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.1020
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/230157929_Reflections_on_the_Development_and_Contribution_of_Critical_Systems_Thinking_and_Practice
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.2909
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/364075558_Critical_systems_practice_3_Intervene-Flexibly_executing_a_multimethodological_intervention
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.2912
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/364301177_Critical_systems_practice_4_Check-Evaluating_and_reflecting_on_a_multimethodological_intervention
- https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0370-8_7-1
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333118236_Critical_Systems_Thinking_Systemic_Intervention_and_Beyond
- https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01059855
- https://www.academia.edu/23198804/Ulrich_W_1988_Systems_thinking_systems_practice_and_practical_philosophy_a_program_of_research
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-525-3_17
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2013.08.016
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/262564679_Collaborative_foresight_Complementing_long-horizon_strategic_planning
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.3006
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/379547678_Assessing_the_viability_of_virtual_structured_democratic_dialogue
- http://journals.isss.org/index.php/proceedings50th/article/viewArticle/307
Learn across traditions
Systems Changes Learning, pacing, and Indigenous contributions.
Read the corresponding source module
Editorial inquiry: What responsibilities accompany borrowing a practice from another tradition?
21 source links in this module
- https://systemsorienteddesign.net/timelines-scenarios-stories/
- https://doi.org/10.54808/JSCI.20.07.11
- https://coevolving.com/commons/2023-02-recasting-and-reifying-rhythmic-shifts
- https://coevolving.com/blogs/index.php/archive/systems-thinking-through-changes/
- https://doi.org/10.1080/26395916.2025.2469859
- https://doi.org/10.1080/26395916.2024.2370539
- https://doi.org/10.47061/jabsc.v1i1.577
- https://coevolving.com/blogs/index.php/archive/pacing-changes-scio-finland/
- https://coevolving.com/blogs/index.php/archive/from-unfreezing-refreezing-eq-lab/
- https://coevolving.com/blogs/index.php/archive/yinyang-and-daojia-into-systems-thinking/
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ncLv9Gk7XrI
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HvxkawMpjE0
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ge95e05vfUQ
- https://doi.org/10.25918/thesis.194
- https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3857/
- https://coevolving.com/commons/2024-08-reifying-socio-technical-socio-ecological-stpis
- https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/oculocad-ebooks/reader.action?docID=166183&ppg=204&c=UERG
- https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9655.12541
- https://doi.org/10.5406/21543682.53.1.02
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380260265_Sand_Talk_Process_Philosophy_and_Indigenous_Knowledges
- https://doi.org/10.1177/00076503251356471
Review a synthesis, first round
Draft synthesis-map review and development.
Read the corresponding source module
Editorial inquiry: Ask another group to interpret a relationship without your explanation.
0 source links in this module
Review a synthesis, second round
Further synthesis-map review and development.
Read the corresponding source module
Editorial inquiry: Record what changed after criticism and what disagreement remains.
0 source links in this module
Read across the course
Keep a small record of an inquiry: the situation, your boundary, the people whose accounts differ, the relations you propose, and the observations that might change them. Revisit that record as the methods change. This is an editorial exercise; it is not a claimed course assessment.
The source’s final section is a placeholder, so this guide adds no final-assessment requirements.