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  "citation": "Taylor, B. P. (2026). Systems Thinking, Systems Practice. The Necessary Tangle, release 0.35. https://transduction.systems/entries/publication_systems_thinking_systems_practice/",
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    "node_id": "publication_systems_thinking_systems_practice",
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    "canonical_definition": "Peter Checkland's account of the action-research programme from which Soft Systems Methodology developed, joining systems ideas to inquiry in ill-structured real-world situations.",
    "summary": "Systems Thinking, Systems Practice records the action-research programme that produced SSM and keeps theory and practice in a recursive relation rather than treating application as a final implementation stage.",
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