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  "release": "0.35",
  "citation": "Taylor, B. P. (2026). Fractal Enterprise Model and Capabilities. The Necessary Tangle, release 0.35. https://transduction.systems/entries/intervention_skill_fractal_enterprise_model_and_capabilities/",
  "licence": "CC BY-SA 4.0 for original atlas text and data; linked works retain their own terms",
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    "summary": "Fractal Enterprise Model connects business processes and the assets they use and maintain. The project shows how its notation can represent VSM coordination, recursive operational units and selected enterprise-environment relationships.",
    "canonical_definition": "Fractal Enterprise Model connects business processes and the assets they use and maintain. The project shows how its notation can represent VSM coordination, recursive operational units and selected enterprise-environment relationships.",
    "why_it_matters": "The diagrams offer a way to inspect concrete processes, assets and responsibilities when a generic organisational model is too coarse.",
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      "FEM notation is distinct from the VSM’s account of viability.",
      "Decomposing a model into variants is distinct from decomposing it into parts.",
      "An installer download is distinct from a tested installation."
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      "Inspect which processes use or maintain an asset.",
      "Use the System 2 and System 1 examples to question coordination and responsibility."
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      "Independent validation of the modelling claims remains open.",
      "Platform compatibility has not been tested."
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    "editorial_note": "Prepared with AI assistance from the specified sources. Publication is authorised; independent specialist review is not recorded. Practice implications are editorial applications.",
    "last_researched": "2026-09-09",
    "title": "Fractal Enterprise Model and Capabilities",
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      "creators": [],
      "doi": "",
      "isbn": "",
      "publisher": "",
      "licence": "",
      "archived_url": "",
      "content_hash": "",
      "review_status": "checked",
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    {
      "id": "src_fem_toolkit_2026",
      "title": "FEM toolkit 1.3",
      "source_type": "primary_public_webpage",
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      "access": "public",
      "url": "https://fractalmodel.blogs.dsv.su.se/fem-toolkit/",
      "date": "2026-09-09",
      "notes": "Official toolkit page inspected. It lists Windows, Linux and Mac installers and explains the Windows code and virtualisation. Installer availability is not a platform compatibility test.",
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      "isbn": "",
      "publisher": "Stockholm University project site",
      "licence": "source terms unless otherwise stated",
      "archived_url": "",
      "content_hash": "",
      "review_status": "source_scope_checked",
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      "access": "public",
      "url": "https://fractalmodel.blogs.dsv.su.se/vsms2fem/",
      "date": "2026-09-09",
      "notes": "Inspected the explanatory text: FEM patterns depict coordination needs and possible System 2 arrangements. The project’s criticism of VSM visual notation is its own assessment.",
      "creators": [
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      "doi": "",
      "isbn": "",
      "publisher": "Stockholm University project site",
      "licence": "source terms unless otherwise stated",
      "archived_url": "",
      "content_hash": "",
      "review_status": "source_scope_checked",
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      "access": "public",
      "url": "https://fractalmodel.blogs.dsv.su.se/vsm-s1-decomposition/",
      "date": "2026-09-09",
      "notes": "Inspected text on responsibilities, process/asset boundaries, ghosts and groups. Decomposition may denote variants or parts, which must be distinguished.",
      "creators": [
        "Fractal Enterprise Model project"
      ],
      "doi": "",
      "isbn": "",
      "publisher": "Stockholm University project site",
      "licence": "source terms unless otherwise stated",
      "archived_url": "",
      "content_hash": "",
      "review_status": "source_scope_checked",
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      "quality_tier": "A",
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      "url": "https://fractalmodel.blogs.dsv.su.se/structural-coupling-2/",
      "date": "2026-09-09",
      "notes": "Inspected project account of identifying enterprise-environment couplings. It attributes the term to Maturana and Varela and cites Hoverstadt’s strategy application; those historical claims remain attributed.",
      "creators": [
        "Fractal Enterprise Model project"
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      "doi": "",
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      "licence": "source terms unless otherwise stated",
      "archived_url": "",
      "content_hash": "",
      "review_status": "source_scope_checked",
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      "connection_pass": "september_connections_2026"
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      "url": "",
      "date": "2013-07-01",
      "notes": "Legacy SCiO SysBoK working presentation; no public link.",
      "creators": [
        "SCiO"
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      "doi": "",
      "isbn": "",
      "publisher": "",
      "licence": "",
      "archived_url": "",
      "content_hash": "",
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      "id": "src_nist_recursion_dictionary",
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      "quality_tier": "B",
      "access": "public",
      "url": "https://xlinux.nist.gov/dads/HTML/recursion.html",
      "date": "2013-09-30",
      "notes": "NIST technical dictionary entry defining algorithmic recursion as a function calling itself on a part of a task, with base and recursive cases. It defines one domain-specific use, not the whole cross-disciplinary concept.",
      "creators": [
        "Paul E. Black",
        "Patrick Rodgers"
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      "doi": "",
      "isbn": "",
      "publisher": "US National Institute of Standards and Technology",
      "licence": "US government site terms",
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      "review_status": "research_pass_needs_editor",
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      "id": "src_sep_recursive_functions_2024",
      "title": "Recursive Functions",
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      "quality_tier": "B",
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      "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/recursive-functions/",
      "date": "2024-03-01",
      "notes": "Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry covering recursive definitions, recursive functions, computability and their history. Useful for separating formal recursion from analogy and later organisational uses.",
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      "publisher": "Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy",
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      "url": "https://metaphorum.org/staffords-work/viable-system-model",
      "date": "2026-08-09",
      "notes": "Metaphorum explainer identifying Ashby's requisite variety, Wiener's cybernetics and the mathematics of recursive systems among the VSM's theoretical bases. Used as a public bridge source pending exact primary-book locators.",
      "creators": [
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      "url": "https://www.wiley-vch.de/en/areas-interest/finance-economics-law/diagnosing-the-system-for-organizations-978-0-471-95136-0",
      "date": "1985-01-01",
      "notes": "Stafford Beer's guide to diagnosing organisations with the Viable System Model. The exact primary-book pages for the recursive-system theorem remain to be located before the organisational-recursion relation is promoted.",
      "creators": [
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      "id": "src_scio_what_vsm_2024",
      "title": "What is the Viable System Model?",
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      "url": "https://www.systemspractice.org/resources/what-viable-system-model",
      "date": "2024-07-01",
      "notes": "SCiO public overview of the VSM as a model of the activities and relationships needed for organisational survival, performance and adaptation.",
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      "public_link_status": "public_link"
    },
    {
      "id": "src_complexity_explorer_intro",
      "title": "Introduction to Complexity (Santa Fe Institute Complexity Explorer)",
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      "quality_tier": "B",
      "access": "public",
      "url": "https://www.complexityexplorer.org/courses/185-introduction-to-complexity",
      "date": "2026-08-09",
      "notes": "Official ten-unit syllabus covering dynamics, chaos, information, self-organisation, agent-based modelling, networks and scaling. Used for curriculum coverage, not proof that the curriculum exhausts complexity science.",
      "creators": [],
      "doi": "",
      "isbn": "",
      "publisher": "Santa Fe Institute Complexity Explorer",
      "licence": "",
      "archived_url": "",
      "content_hash": "",
      "review_status": "checked_internal_syllabus",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-14",
      "public_link_status": "public_link"
    },
    {
      "id": "src_practice_lab_fractal_enterprise_model",
      "title": "Fractal Enterprise Model: alternate processes and the assets they depend on",
      "source_type": "practice_resource",
      "quality_tier": "A",
      "access": "public",
      "url": "https://transduction.systems/systems-thinking/practice/fractal-enterprise-model/",
      "date": "2026-09-07",
      "notes": "Original fictional exercise. A first FEM modelling exercise using explicit text relations. Follow the linked reference guides for the complete notation and allowed label combinations.",
      "creators": [
        "The Necessary Tangle editorial practice pack"
      ],
      "doi": "",
      "isbn": "",
      "publisher": "The Necessary Tangle",
      "licence": "Original practice text CC BY-SA 4.0; external material retains source terms",
      "archived_url": "",
      "content_hash": "",
      "review_status": "original_material_and_source_boundary_recorded",
      "last_checked": "2026-09-07",
      "public_link_status": "public_link"
    }
  ],
  "evidence_locators": [],
  "reuse_note": "Preserve source attribution, scope, and review status. Source documents and evidence excerpts are excluded."
}